A Rose For Emily By William Faulkner - 1552 Words

Ryan Dunn Mrs. Williams English 11 March 11, 2016 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, the reader is given a glimpse of the internal conflict of the main character, living in the past, and the involvement of an over involved society causing the reader to look into the consciousness of an individual haunted by a past and lack of a future. The story is set in a post-Civil War town in the South. He is able to give the reader a glimpse of the practices and attitudes that had united the people of the South. Emily is a vibrant and hopeful young girl, whom the town watches become a brittle, rigid, terribly old-fashioned reclusive. â€Å"She is unable to move on from events that cause dramatic change in her own life and so becomes a â€Å"tragic heroine† (Akers 257). Emily had been â€Å"a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town.† In their own subtle, southern way, they cared for her and thusly became overly involved in her life. It is a traumatic event that shows how the sweet girl is i n reality a woman of deep, dangerous and ultimately homicidal passion. The main character Emily Grierson is stuck living in the past within the isolated reality that she has both been forced into and that she herself has created. Everything in her life has changed. Her father is gone, the neighborhood is no longer a grand place, and taxmen are knocking on her door. She would have to cling to that which had robbed her as people will. (Faulkner 821). Through the revelation of theShow MoreRelatedA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner923 Words   |  4 PagesA Rose for Emily; A Tale of The Old South William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi in 1897 but lived most of his life in Oxford, a small town nearby. After dropping out of high school then briefly joining the Canadian Air Force, he returned home and completed three terms at the University of Mississippi (Fulton 27). During his early twenties Faulkner spent time in New Orleans and Europe before returning to Oxford and publishing his first book of poems. In 1929 he married Estelle FranklinRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1729 Words   |  7 PagesJune 24, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In every neighborhood there is always that one house that is a mystery to everyone. A house that everyone wants to know about, but nobody can seem to be able to dig up any answers. It’s the type of place that you would take any opportunity or excuse to get to explore. The littler that is known, the more the curiosity increases about this mysterious place or person. In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, this mysterious person is Emily Grierson, andRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner949 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† it is clear how Emily’s gender affects how the individuals in the town perceive her. Emily’s gender particularly affects how men understand her. Throughout the whole piece Emily is seen as a helpless individual who is lonely and has suffered losses throughout her life. When the reader reaches the end of the story the actions that Emily has taken is unexpected because of the way she is perceived by the narrator. In the beginning of the story, when the wholeRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1577 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Sarah Markins Dr. Bibby ENG 107 February 11, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner in 1931, follows a series of peculiar events in Miss Emily Griersons life. Written in third person limited, Faulkner utilizes flashbacks to tell of the period between the death of Emily’s father and her own passing. Split into five short sections, the story starts out with the townspeople of Jefferson remembering Emily’s legacy and how each new generation ofRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words   |  7 Pages1897, William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi. He stands as one of the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. His literary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a short fascinating story written by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national magazine. The story involved an ol d woman named Emily GriersonRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner883 Words   |  4 PagesIn the timeless classic, â€Å"A rose for Emily† by William Faulkner we are introduced to Emily Grierson, a matured sheltered southern woman; born to a proud, aristocratic family presumably during the American Civil War. Through out the short story William Faulkner uses many literary devices such as symbolism, metaphors and allegory to play with â€Å"time† and how time reflects upon his main character Emily Grierson. Emily being one who denies the ability to see time for what it is linear and unchangeableRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1270 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† thoroughly examines the life of a strange woman name Emily Grierson who lives in the town of Jefferson. If we examine â€Å"A Rose for Emily† in terms of formalist criticism, we see that the story dramatizes through setting, plot, characterization, and symbolism on how Miss Emily’s life is controlled by a possessive love she had for her father and lover. William Faulkner uses Emily’s life as the protagonist to examine from a formalist aspect. In orderRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1780 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1930, William Faulkner wrote a five-part story entitled â€Å"A Rose for Emily† that follows the life of a young woman named Miss Emily Grierson. Faulkner sets his story in the Old South, soon after the ending of America’s Civil War, and represents the decaying values of the Confederacy (Kirszner Mandell, 2013a, p. 244). One of these values which the text portrays quite often in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, is the patriarchal custom of society viewing men as having more importance than their female counterpartsRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1277 Words   |  6 PagesMiss Emily Grierson, the main character in the strange short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner. It would be best to examine her in a mental capacity as well as the circumstances that may affect her. Throughout the story, Miss Emily’s unpredictable and eccentric behavior becomes unusual, and the reader, like the townspeople in the story, is left to speculate how Miss Emily has spent years living and sleeping with the body of Homer Barron. An important quote from the story was thatRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner931 Words   |  4 PagesShort Stories A Rose for Emily is a short story written by William Faulkner. This story takes place in Faulkner s fictional city, Jefferson, Mississippi, in Yoknapatawpha County. Young Goodman Brown is a short story written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. This story takes place during the 17th century and discusses the Puritan belief that all of humanity exists in a state of corruption, except those who are fortunately born into a state of grace. In â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† Emily’s house is a commemoration

Gender Roles The Way Society Works - 1187 Words

Gender roles determine the way society works, and the way it views people. Whether it is considered unfair or not, there are many factors that are created from gender roles. Almost all parts of English life from 1674 to 1913 was influenced by gender(Clive, 1.) This way of life made a lasting impression, causing the years to follow to develop and abide by what is known as gender roles. Although gender roles have become a lot more diverse in society, there are still stereotypes and misconstrued gender identity, gender-specific expectations, and gender-specific separation and gaps that still exist today. Gender is a concept that is not exactly based on those physical characteristics but on what society culturally associates with and expects from those who have those characteristics. One example is in the Tchambuli culture in New Guinea. Gender roles for females include doing the manufacturing and the hunting and gathering as well as controlling the government and economics in the community. Tchambuli males are expected to be dependent, amorous, and self-centered about their appearance, often dressing up with flowers and jewelry. In this culture, the male interests are activities like artistry, crafting, games, and theatre performances(Boon, 1.) If gender roles were biologically determined, the many differences between American cultures and many other cultures, such as the Tchambuli culture, gender roles may not exist. Therefore, it must be relevant that cultures are also aShow MoreRelatedGender Roles During The Years Men And Women Essay1594 Words   |  7 PagesGender Roles in Socie ty Over the years men and women have been given gender roles that they are pressured to follow. According to Amy Blackstone, â€Å"gender roles are based on the different expectations that individuals, groups and societies have of individuals based on their sex†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (2003). In other words, gender roles are social norms and expectations, created and accepted by society, based on a person’s gender. There have been different gender roles throughout the different time eras and in some erasRead More Gender Roles Essay864 Words   |  4 PagesGender Roles The affects of gender roles on people greatly change the way the society runs. According to the Websters dictionary the definition of gender are the behavioral, cultural, or psychological traits typically associated with one sex, and the definition of role is a character assigned or assumed. The key word in this definition is assumed; therefore, whether you are male or female, you know what role you must play in society. Traditional gender roles are beneficialRead MoreWhat Are Gender Roles?1123 Words   |  5 Pages101 Specific Gender Roles What are gender roles? Gender roles are those that are portrayed by a certain gender identity. In other words, a male and/or female should act and dress as if their gender is supposed to as seen by society. Guys will wear shorts and a T-shirt while girls will wear dresses and skirts; that is just how society sees an individual. Men and women’s gender roles reflect on what others will think in today’s society. Society sees men and women playing their own role. We expect aRead More Gender Inequality: Sex Discrimination in Employment Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pages Gender equality is about equal opportunity for men and women to identify their individual potential. One must be able to benefit from their participation in society and contribute to the economic and social development of their country (Australian Government. 2009). Through multiple reviewed literature on gender inequality, the overall concept within many sociological readings was the way gender inequality socially relates to employment and careers. There are three separate themes thatRead MoreHow Gender Roles Are Predetermined by the Environment1305 Words   |  6 PagesHow gender roles are predetermined by the environment What is male? What is female? The answers to these questions everyone may depend on the types of gender roles they were exposed to as a child. Gender roles can be defined as the behaviours and attitudes expected of male and female members of a society by that society. Basically to make it clear the pattern of masculine or feminine behaviours of an individual that is defined by a particular culture and that is largely determined by a childsRead MoreIdentifying The Gender Stereotype Example773 Words   |  4 PagesTo describe the gender stereotype example, I have selected advertisement from the website of coloribus. It is the advertisement of the Johnson Johnson Company to promote the Johnson baby care products. It released on June 2009. It is picturized with the woman with her baby and saying that this company’s baby products are more suitable for the small babies’ skin. I found this ad online Johnson’s baby product advertisements. I have the photo of the advertisement at the end of the writing part. AndRead MoreRace And Gender And Race1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of race and gender is an idea that has been socially constructed. Society has created roles for race and gender, they are determined by what society thinks i s appropriate for the gender or race. Some people argue that certain behavior roles are based on gender where as others may believe that it is based on race. I will first discuss how in today’s society we promote to stop racism yet it is still happening everyday, and people are just blind to see it. Creating a role for race is racism,Read MoreCultutral Gender Roles Essay1296 Words   |  6 PagesCultural Gender Roles In most cultures, boys and girls are treated very differently. Despite the differences of gender, upbringing creates gender behavior, including aggression and gentility; societal stereotypes of gender, and most importantly, gender-based discrimination. Throughout history and in all cultures the roles of males and females vary. Relating to the article Girl written by Jamaica Kincaid at a time when womens roles were to work in the home. By examining gender roles, then oneRead MoreGender Roles And Male Roles1496 Words   |  6 PagesFemale Roles Males and females have important roles in society. They have different roles to play in modern society. In the past, men and women generally had their own roles to fulfill. These traditional gender roles were the normal back and still observed today. Gender roles are the roles that men and women are expected to occupy based on their sex. In today’s society the norm in gender roles are challenge. The traditional view of the gender role decided that women should behave in ways that areRead MoreGender Roles Have A Change Over Time1318 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, gender roles have been the foundation that determines the course of a civilization. These gender roles have undergone a change over time. It is important for every society to re-evaluate its preconceived ideas of gender and determine if that is still the norm for their society. When people think of gender roles we typically have set stereotypes in our head of what that means. Much of the time, what we believe, is not what is actually true. It is often argued what is right and

The Crystal Shard Dedication Free Essays

To my wife, Diane and to Bryan, Geno, and Caitlin for their support and patience through this experience. And to my parents, Geno and Irene. For believing in me even when I didn’t. We will write a custom essay sample on The Crystal Shard Dedication or any similar topic only for you Order Now Whenever an author takes on a project like this, especially if it is his first novel, there are invariably a number of people who help him accomplish the task. The writing of The Crystal Shard was no exception. Publishing a novel involves three elements: a degree of talent; a lot of hard work; and a good measure of luck. The first two elements can be controlled by the author, but the third involves being in the right place at the right time and finding an editor who believes in your ability and dedication to the task at hand. Therefore, my greatest thanks go to TSR, and especially to Mary Kirchoff, for taking a chance on a first time author and guiding me throughout the process. Writing in the 1980s has become a high-tech chore as well as an exercise in creativity. In the case of The Crystal Shard, luck once again worked on my side. I consider myself lucky to have a friend like Brian P. Savoy, who loaned me his software expertise in smoothing out the rough edges. My thanks also to my personal opinion-givers, Dave Duquette and Michael LaVigueur, for pointing out strengths and weaknesses in the rough draft, to my brother, Gary Salvatore, for his work on the maps of Icewind Dale, and to the rest of my AD game group, Tom Parker, Daniel Mallard, and Roland Lortie, for their continued inspiration through the development of eccentric characters fit to wear the mantle of a hero in a fantasy novel. And finally, to the man who truly brought me into the world of the AD game, Bob Brown. Since you moved away (and took the pipe smoke with you) the atmosphere around the gaming table just hasn’t been the same. How to cite The Crystal Shard Dedication, Essay examples

Arthur Miller And Crucible Essay Example For Students

Arthur Miller And Crucible Essay Arthur Miller was an American playwright who was born in 1915. He grew up in New York to a Jewish family. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1938 where he began to distinguish himself as a playwright. His first plays were Honors at Dawn 1936 and No Villain 1937 which won the University of Michigan Hopwood Awards. His Death of a Salesman won the Pulitzer prize in 1949. Miller wrote The Crucible in 1953 during the McCarthy period when Americans were accusing each other of Pro-Communist beliefs. Many of Millers friends were being attacked as communists and in 1956, Miller himself was brought before the House of Un-American Activities Committee where he was found guilty of beliefs in communism. The verdict was reversed in 1957 in an appeals court. Miller married Marylin Monroe in 1956 but divorced her in 1961. The Crucible is set against the backdrop of the mad witch hunts of the Salem witch trials in the late 17th century. It is about a town, after accusations from a few girls, which begins a mad hunt for witches that did not exist. Many townspeople were hanged on charges of witchcraft. Miller brings out the absurdity of the incident with the theme of truth and righteousness. The theme is conveyed through the struggles of Millers main character, John Proctor. Summary Act one begins with Reverend Parris praying over her daughter, Betty Parris, who lies unconscious on her bed. Through conversations between Reverend Parris and his niece Abigail Williams, and between several girls, the audience learns that these girls, including Abigail and Betty, were engaged in occultic activities in the forest lead by Tituba, Parris slave from Barbados. Parris caught them and jumped from a bush startling the girls. Betty fainted and had not recovered. During this session, Abigail drank chicken blood to kill Elizabeth Proctor. She tells the girls that she will kill anyone who mutters a word about what happened. The townspeople do not know exactly what the girls were doing but there are rumors of witchcraft. John Proctor enters the room where Betty lies faint. Abigail is still in there and she tries to seduce him. Proctor is a farmer who has had an affair with Abigail a while ago, but now he wants to forget it. Reverend John Hale is summoned to look upon Betty and the research the incident. He is an expert in occultic phenomena and he is eager to show his knowledge. He questions Abigail who accuses Tituba as being a witch. Tituba, afraid of being hanged, confesses faith in God and accuses Goody Good and Goody Osborne of witchcraft. Abigail and Betty, who has woken up, claim to have been bewitched and confess faith in God. They name several other people whom they claim they saw with the Devil. Act two begins eight days after the discussion at Parris house. Between act one and act two, Deputy Governor Dansforth came to Salem to oversee the court proceedings. Fourteen people have  been arrested for witchcraft, and there is talk of hanging. Elizabeth Proctor asks John to go to the court and testify against Abigail and the other girls. John doesnt want to get involved. There is tension between Elizabeth and John since Elizabeth has not forgiven John for the affair. Marry Warren enters. She was in court testifying against the townspeople. She gives Elizabeth a doll which she has made in court. In the middle of their discussion, Hale enters to question John and Elizabeth, suspicious of witchcraft. Later, Giles Corey and Francis Nurse enter to seek advice after both their wives had been arrested. Next, the marshal arrives with a warrant for Elizabeths arrest. Elizabeth was accused by Abigail for stabbing Abigail with a needle through a doll. John Proctor protests but Elizabeth is taken away in chains. Proctor demands Mary that she goes to court and testify against the girls. He vows that he will fight the proceedings, even if it means confessing his own adultery. Act three takes place in court. Francis Nurse, Giles Corey, and John Proctor present their case against the girls to Deputy Governor Dansforth and Judge Hathorne. Proctor presents a petition signed by 91 people testifying to the good character of their wives, and Dansforth issues warrants for the questioning of all of them. Corey charges Putnam on inciting his daughter to accuse Corey of witchcraft in order get his land. Corey has a witness but will not name him for fear of getting the man arrested. Corey is arrested because of contempt of the court. Proctor presents his case and a deposition by Mary Warren saying that she never saw the devil or any spirits. The Horse Whisperer by Nicolas Evans EssayFrancis Nurse Rebeccas Husband. He had land disputes with the Putnams. Giles Corey Old cranky villager who accidentally causes his wife to be accused. Sarah Good She is an accused witch who becomes insane while awaiting her hanging. Susanna One of Abigails friends who takes part in accusing the villagers. Cheever He arrests the witches. Herrick Also arrests the witches. Is the jail keeping. Hopkins Messenger. Setting The play takes place in Salem, Massachusetts during the 17 century. Since this story is based on a true story, the setting is real. The fact that the story takes place during the 17 century is important. The community needed to be superstitious and gullible in order for this incident to actually happen. Also, the event needed to be in a Puritan society to have such an aversion to witches. People in the twentieth and even the nineteenth centuries would be too skeptical about the supernatural to believe the girls. Also, they would be likely to dismiss the act of dancing in the forest as just a little game. Style Millers style is very simple. He uses simple sentences and words which are easy to understand. He brings out the evil quality of Abigail and the other girls and also the gullibility of the judges. His style is easy to understand and should be in order to be successful as a play. While using the simple style, Miller doesnt take anything away from the suspense in the plot. The dialogues of his character are like actual speech. His words are used effectively and doesnt include anything not necessary for making a good play. Many clever figurative devices are used. For example, Abigail says that John sweated like a stallion. The writing is really that memorable since it was not really written as prose or poetry. However, certain images as the one previously mentioned are hard to forget. Theme The  theme of the story was rising over adversity, and standing for the truth even to death. This is the theme for many stories and is always an exciting one. John, in the beginning, wanted to keep distant from the trials. He did not want to have a part, whether good or bad. When Elizabeth was arrested, he was forced to become part of it. He went to court first to set his wife free but after watching the proceedings, he saw that the evil was not only being done to his own wife but many others like his wife. As a result, he worked even harder to free the other innocent people, getting himself arrested. Despite this drawback, he did not give up. He had the chance to free himself if he testified against the others but he realized that this would be wrong, and even though he wanted to free himself, he would not if it meant bringing trouble upon others. He cleansed himself at the trial, standing for what he knew was right and died a righteous person. Though he stayed away from church, he became more pure than the common Puritans, dying as a martyr like the original apostles. He learned what truth meant through his suffering. Through Proctors struggle, Miller displays the struggles within each of our own hearts. Many times we have witnessed some wrong happening to some other person and wished not to get involved. However, sometimes, like Proctor, there might be something that forces us in. Would we be quit after only saving our wife like Proctor could have done, or would we go for the entire community as Proctor did? Conclusion The story reminds its readers of an ugly blemish on human history. It reminds us that man is not perfect, and that we can make mistakes. However, even with these mistakes, we can cleanse ourselves and purify ourselves by making what is wrong right. The sufferings become to the sufferer like a crucible.

Fiji Water A comprehensive analysis

Executive summary The main idea behind entrepreneurship is the production of goods and services that perform well in their respective markets, thus creating opportunities for optimum financial gains for the entrepreneurs. However, the development of such products and services requires the fulfilment of certain specific conditions to ensure that the goods or services gain acceptance in the market coupled with developing and remaining relevant even as trends in the market change.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Fiji Water: A comprehensive analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As exciting as the launching of such products and services may be, the process of ensuring that they get to the intended consumers while elevating profit levels is not without its challenges. This paper looks at an example of these aspects through a case study regarding Fiji Water and its manufacturing company. The paper is analytical in nature and it displays some of the aspects that make the product unique and relevant in the market, some of the challenges that the product’s company encounters, how the company has dealt with the challenges in the past, as well as challenges that it currently faces, and possible solutions to its presenting problems. It also provides a possible contingency plan in case such solutions do not prove fruitful. Fiji Water: Situational assessment Fiji Water is a bottled water brand from Fiji that sells artesian water containing silica, which is a mineral renowned for its anti-aging and rejuvenation properties. Although the product’s launch market was Fiji, it has gained international acclamation through its distribution to other countries including the United States, Canada, and Australia. Due to such widespread recognition, the products market is vast and dynamic, thus enabling more sales and reaching consumers than the company had earlier anticipated. Although this ele ment has positive implications regarding financial gain, the vastness of the market also means that the product faces competition from numerous other companies selling similar products. Bottled water is an alternative product, as opposed to supplementary products such as most fast foods that accompany the consumption of soft drinks. As such, Fiji water faces competition from various local brands that sell similar products in different countries. For instance, in the United States, the brand goes against local brands such as Ice Mountain, Deer Park, Arrowhead, and Poland Spring. In addition, the brand’s classification in the same category as soft drinks puts it in the same pool as renowned brands such as Coca Cola and PepsiCo, both of which have an established clientele worldwide. These two companies are part of the few in the world that enjoy a form of monopoly in the soft drinks department. Such monopoly has created a challenge for Fiji Water to curve a niche in the market a nd become relevant.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Certain attributes of the product have enabled it to stand out thus giving it a competitive edge against others in its category. First, the quality of Fiji water has enabled it to gain and maintain approval from consumers and distributors alike. Unlike most other mineral water brands, Fiji water contains light mineralisation and its artesian quality gives it a clean crisp taste that enables consumers to feel the purity of the product. In addition, unlike most other brands that are bottled at cold mountainous regions, Fiji Water comes from a tropical region, thus giving it a sense of exotic luxury, which is refreshing for the consumers. Good quality ensures that consumers repurchase a product in the future and market it to other potential customers through the word of mouth. Secondly, the uniqueness of its packaging ens ures that consumers are in a position to distinguish the product from others on sight when shopping for bottled water. When the company introduced its brand, especially in the American market, the majority of other brands of bottled water were bottled with paper labels bearing conservative colours. In order to ensure that people shopping for bottled water would immediately spot Fiji water, the packaging company, Fiji Water LLC, packaged the product in square bottles with brightly coloured labels bearing three-dimensional graphics that were stylishly attractive and easy on the eyes. This bold move ensured that people noticed the product first as retailers lined it up with other brands on shelves in supermarkets and convenience stores and that they would easily recognise it when going for future purchases. The marketing and strategy for the product also set it apart from the rest of the brands. For instance, in the United States, the product was distributed to wholesale as well as ret ail stores in strategic cities such as Los Angeles and Miami. In order to reach a wider market, the company supplied the product to big strategic outlets as well as small retail outlets such as drug stores and gas stations, thus ensuring a wide reach and more objective response. In 2005, the brand had distribution in over 400 Cole’s supermarkets. The bottles also bore a series of unique phrases that created awareness about the product’s origin and quality, such as â€Å"bottled in Fiji† and â€Å"what ecosystem is your water†. The trend with regard to consumption of bottled water is that people perceive it as a â€Å"cool† or â€Å"trendy† drink. People have made it â€Å"fashionable† to drink bottled water, hence giving it a sense of prestige and luxury. The marketing team for Fiji Water took advantage of this concept in the pricing by ensuring that the price range is suitable enough to fall into the same category with products from beverage giants such as Coca Cola and PepsiCo, yet low enough to provide an affordable alternative for such other high quality brands. Research shows that consumers would rather pay extra for a good quality product than buy a cheap bad quality product.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Fiji Water: A comprehensive analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the marketing and distribution of a product, it is important to consider the regulatory framework that governments apply in various countries in order to facilitate the estimation of profitability. For instance, it is important to research on taxation policies and ensure that they favour the company before embarking on a business in a given country. Some countries impose high importation duties in order to facilitate local production of certain products while others keep the taxes affordable to encourage importation and facilitate reduction in prices on sp ecific products in a country. In instances where the import duty is high, the determinant factor would be the demand for the product, thus laying the basis on whether the sale of the product in such a country offsets the costs incurred during importation. For instance, during the early years of production of Fiji Water in Fiji, the government of Fiji, upon realisation of the impact the company had on the economy, decided to raise its taxes on exportation of bottled water in order to gain from the venture. However, due to the influence that the company had and the high employment rates it had created in the country, the company managed to counter the policy by threatening to lay off most of its labour force, which was essentially comprised of local inhabitants from areas surrounding the bottling plant. This move would cause mass unemployment and create the possibility of protests as people ranked the company as one of the most well paying institutions in the country. It is also impor tant to assess the norms in a country in order to evaluate the acceptance of the product and its consequent profitability. For instance, after a successful entry into the Australian market, Fiji Water tried to make entry into the United Kingdom. However, the company faced opposition from environmentalists and conservationists because of the distance that the water would travel to reach the people and the damage this element would have on the environment. Britain is one of the countries with the highest quality tap water in the world and thus environmentalists and conservationists thought it illogical to transport drinking water from Fiji to Britain when people could simply drink tap water. They also thought it unnecessary to go through such trouble when there was already a product from France, which was much nearer and thus provided a â€Å"cleaner â€Å"option that served the same purpose as Fiji Water. The aspect of provision of alternatives and variety, which had provided for a cceptance of the product into the market in other countries, did not seem to apply to the conservative British society as conservation of the environment through the production of least possible amounts of carbon emissions took centre stage as part of the society’s norms.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The introduction of Fiji Water into the British market sparked controversy and created scrutiny of the product and the company’s operations worldwide. It also sparked protests against bottled water, terming it as an unnecessary evil. The main concern was the amount of carbon emissions released into the atmosphere during transportation and production of the products throughout the world and the general effects that such emissions have on the environment, such as the escalation of global warming. SWOT Analysis In determining the viability of a product for future success, it is crucial to perform an analysis of the product’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT). Strengths One of Fiji Water’s strengths is the uniqueness of the product when compared to similar products in the market. Most bottled water products come from mountainous regions and undergo high levels of mineralisation, a factor that has a great impact on the taste of the water. Fiji Water undergoes natural filtration by volcanic rocks for 450 years and it contains silica (a mineral with rejuvenating and anti-aging properties), thus requiring very light mineralisation. Therefore, the water has a crisp clean taste that is appealing to consumers and contributing to the establishment of a more permanent market. Secondly, the pricing of the product ensures affordability by most people in the countries that the company distributes the product. This aspect ensures that Fiji Water is a household product with all the qualities of a luxury brand. The wide distribution of the product is also another notable strength as it ensures for a bigger market and more profitability. Weaknesses The product has a few weaknesses, and one such weakness is the location of the bottling company. This aspect is important as it determines accessibility of the product and the expenditure spent on transportation. Although profit margins make up for transportation inconvenience, development of infrastructure in the area would make it cheaper to transport the product by road. Another weakness is the involvement of various other companies in the production and distribution process that makes it vulnerable to lags in decision-making. Opportunities The Company is expanding into other countries hence new opportunities, including the possibility of expansion into untapped markets such as Asia and Africa. As global trends keep evolving, they create opportunities for access into other markets. Advancements in technology also provide opportunities for the water company to tap into markets worldwide through Internet marketing. Threats The operation of the company and the product face two main threats, viz. the uproar that environmentalists and conservationists create regarding carbon emissions from the bottling and transportation processes and the sustainability of the water source. The most crucial concern of the two is the sustainability of the source considering the area of the source and the amount of water harvested for distribution. Problem statement The primary problem exhibited in the case study is the effect that the protests by environmentalists and conservationists have on the productivity and profitability of the company. A rise in boycotts for bottled water products would mean a decrease in consumption and unnecessary expenditures leading to massive losses. Alternatives The company can employ several alternatives in the mediation of the primary problem. Expansion into rising untapped markets in Asia and Africa The sale of bottled water to companies in different countries so that the buying companies can offset transportation costs Strategic expansion and concentration on specialised markets The use of the Internet in marketing Evaluation The criterion for measurement of success for the alternative methods depends largely on reduction in expenditure and increase in profitability. The company should use as little money as possible in expenses wh ile gaining as much as possible from the sale of the product. Analysis of alternatives The main advantage of expanding into upcoming markets is that the cost of marketing is reasonable and people are more open to trying out new products. The most crucial disadvantage for this alternative is the unpredictability of the market. It is difficult to establish the trends in consumption in such markets. The advantage of selling the product to companies straight from the source is that it saves money in expenditure previously applicable to transportation. It also cuts out some of the blame that was the focus of upraise against the product in Britain. Strategic expansion means that the company should focus on just a few markets that have the greatest potential for growth and profitability. Although this option curtails wide distribution, it promotes smart distribution creating a few reliable markets for the product. Internet sales would reduce advertisement costs greatly while making up for the loss created by the strategic expansion formula. Recommendations The most recommendable option among the alternatives would be strategic expansion, as it ensures that the company remains profitable while eliminating unnecessary costs in advertisement and efforts for wide distribution. It also creates a more reliable market for the product, thus reducing the negative variables in evolving market trends. Action plan The company should concentrate on selling the product more in countries that are most receptive and indicate higher sales as this ensures profitability and sustainability for the company. The use of research would be vital in the establishment of such markets before the initiation of the implementation process. Contingency plan In case the recommended plan does not prove viable, the company would benefit from the exploration of the other alternatives in the analysis as they all aim at the same objectives, viz. reducing expenditure and increasing profitability. This case study on Fiji Water: A comprehensive analysis was written and submitted by user Jazmin Sutton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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The Job Cuts in the U.S. Postal Service

The Job Cuts in the U.S. Postal Service Chapter One The article written by Lisa Rein discusses the expected job cuts in the U.S. Postal Service; in particular, the author reports that approximately 7,500 jobs are going to be eliminated in the near future (Rein unpaged).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Job Cuts in the U.S. Postal Service specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To a great extent, this policy is aimed at reducing the administrative costs of the government; nevertheless, the representatives of the Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC) argue that these reductions will result in numerous delays in mail delivery (Rein unpaged). Moreover, according to the finding of PRC, the government will not be able to achieve the expected savings (Rein unpaged). On the whole, this initiative can pose a significant threat to the infrastructure of the country (Rein unpaged). This article is closely related to the several the concepts discussed in Chapter One of the te xtbook; in this case, special attention should be paid to government corporations and regulatory commissions that perform different functions and interact with one another; for example, the Postal Service can be a government corporation that serves the needs of the population. In turn, regulatory commissions like the PRC are supposed to control and monitor different economic relations within the country. The situation described by Lisa Rein illustrates the conflict between these agencies of the government. Chapter Two Another important event that should be discussed is the intention of the U.S. Supreme Court to review the federal policies regarding same-sex marriage; this issue is closely examined in the article by Adam Liptak. According to the author, the U.S. Supreme Court may review and even reject the legal definition of marriage as a union of a man and a woman; the judges may exclude the notion of gender from this definition (Liptak unpaged). Adam Liptak emphasizes the idea tha t nowadays the decisions regarding the status of same-sex marriages are taken by the governments of separate states of the country; in contrast, a new definition of marriage can legitimize the wedlock of same-sex couples and the consent of state governments may not be required. These are the main implication of this case, but at this point it is too early to speak the changes in the legislation of the United States, but this legal debate indicates at a dramatic shift in the public opinion.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This event is linked to one of the concepts mentioned in the Chapter Two of the textbook, namely the division of the government into three branches. They have to perform different tasks such as the development of laws, the enforcement of these legal acts and their interpretation. The actions of the Supreme Court indicate that judicial and legislativ e branches of the government can interact with one another in effort to change the laws of the country. Chapter Three The recent presidential campaign and the struggle between Barack Obama and Mitt Romney have attracted much attention of the press; in his article, Sean Sullivan examines the disagreement between these politicians regarding such an issue as the redistribution of wealth (Sullivan unpaged). In particular, Sean Sullivan refers to the words of Barack Obama who said that the government should ensure every citizen of the United States should have equal opportunities (Sullivan unpaged). In part, this goal can be achieved through the redistribution of wealth (Sullivan unpaged). Mitt Romney responded to this argument by saying that such an approach could undermine the core values of the country, for example, the right to property and income (Sullivan unpaged). The events described by the author are closely tied to the ideas explored in our readings, for example, the classic an d modern dilemmas of the government discussed in the Chapter Three. The redistribution of wealth is related to the modern dilemma, namely the need to promote equality in the society and the need to ensure the individual freedom of citizens. Barack Obama and Mitt Romney represent two different to the solution of this dilemma; Obama places emphasis on equality while, Romney stresses the individual freedom of citizen and their right to property (Sullivan unpaged). Therefore, the concepts discussed in the readings have significant implications for modern-day politics. Chapter Four The article written by Phillip Rucker describes the attempts of the Republican Party to reduce the role of the trade unions in Michigan (Rucker unpaged). In particular, the author focuses on the so-called right-to-work laws according to which employees are not obliged to join the union and pay any fees to these organizations (Rucker unpaged). One can say that this legislation can almost entirely exclude trade unions from the negotiations between workers and private businesses; overall, this change is more likely to benefit the employers who can dictate their terms to employees (Rucker unpaged). The critics of right-to-work laws believe that these legal changes can undermine the rights of workers; more importantly, this policy can deprive the Republican Party of its influence in Michigan for a very long time (Rucker unpaged). This article is closely related to the issues covered in the textbook; in this case, special attention should be paid to the role of interest groups that can attract the attention of policy-makers to certain problems or issues and promote legal specific changes. The situation described in the article illustrates the conflict between several interests groups, namely the employers and trade unions; in this case, they have very different goals and priorities that do not coincide with one another.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Job Cuts in the U.S. Postal Service specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Chapter Five In his article, Sean Sullivan discusses the recent disagreement between Democrats and Republicans; in particular, the politicians debate such issues as spending cuts and tax increases (Entitlement debate, unpaged). According to the author, the Republicans oppose to the increased taxes for the wealthiest citizens of the United States; in contrast, Democrats believe that this policy is necessary to fund governmental programs such as Medicare (Entitlement debate, unpaged). In the opinion of the Republican politicians, such strategies are more likely to harm middle-class people, rather than benefit them (Entitlement debate, unpaged). In turn, Democrats believe that this strategy is not likely to reduce the income of many residents. On the whole, this debate is closely tied to the questions discussed in Chapter 5, for example, such concepts as pluralism and majoritarianism. Thi s disagreement illustrates the principles of pluralism that stresses the needs of different groups. It seems that pluralism ensures that the needs of particular groups are not disregarded by policy-makers who should remember that their decisions can have far-reaching implications for a great number of people. In contrast, majoritarianism in the Congress can result in the situation when there is no debate or discussion among legislators. This is one the main dangers that politician should avoid when discussing legal or social problems. Liptak, Adam. â€Å"Justices to Hear Two Challenges on Gay Marriage.† The New York  Times, 7 Dec. 2012. Web. nytimes.com/2012/12/08/us/supreme-court-agrees-to-hear-two-cases-on-gay-marriage.html. Rein, Lisa. â€Å"U.S. Postal Service announces sweeping job cuts, district office closures.† The Washington Post, 11 Mar. 2011. Web. http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2011-03-24/politics/35207861_1_postal-regulatory-commission-postal-servic e-service-cuts. Rucker, Phillip. â€Å"In Michigan, heart of organized labor, Republicans push to limit union power.† The Washington Post, 8 Dec. 2012. Web. 9 Dec. 2012. washingtonpost.com/politics/in-michigan-heart-of-organized-labor-republicans-push-to-limit-union-power/2012/12/07/a9583a2a-4098-11e2-bca3-aadc9b7e29c5_story.html. Sullivan, Sean. ‘Romney draws attention to Obama ‘redistribution’ remark from 1998.’ The Washington Post, 18 Sep. 2012. Web. washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2012/09/18/romney-draws-attention-to-obama-redistribution-remark-from-1998/ .Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More -. ‘Entitlement debate sparks disagreement along party lines.’ The  Washington Post, 9 Dec. Web. washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/wp/2012/12/09/democrats-republicans-divided-over-entitlements/

Public Health and the Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Public Health and the Law - Essay Example There are laws associated with motor vehicle safety at both the federal and state level. At the federal level, The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act that was enacted in 1966 in the United States empower the federal government to set and administer safety standards for road traffic safety and motor vehicles (Evans, 2004). This law was set up to curb the increasing number of motor vehicle crashes and the associated injuries and fatalities on the road. At the State (Florida) level, the laws associated with motor vehicle safety are: Florida Lemon Laws; Seat Belt Laws; Double Traffic Fines; Florida DMV Privacy; Clearing up a Traffic Ticket; and School Zone Speed Limits (Evans, 2004). The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles regulates all the motor vehicles and all the laws that apply to them. These types of laws are legislative because they were enacted by the legislature or other governing bodies. As legislations, these laws main purposes include: regulatio n, sanctioning, proscribing, declaring, authorization, or restricting particular acts or events (Keller & Associates, 2010). The federal and state laws described in this paper relate greatly with the public health services. It has emerged that the motor vehicle safety are related to specific public health concerns. These concerns include: high risk populations that include Alcohol-impaired drivers who account for about 39 percent of all traffic deaths, young drivers and passengers, and pedestrians; and occupant- protection systems which are aimed at promoting motor vehicle and public health safety. Since motor vehicle safety is a public health concern, its laws relate to the public health services (Evans, 2004). These laws play fundamental role in health promotion, wellness and prevention. They ensure stricter law enforcement; create awareness on the dangers of drinking and driving. Also, they facilitate